Any other Pipe smokers out there?
Though I haven't picked mine up in years now, anybody who learned the art can tell you the three things you need for fire are:
*Fuel
*Heat
*Oxygen
If the smoker is going out, one of these items is not there in the right quantity or quality. Too much fuel the fire doesn't get enough oxygen. Not enough fuel, it doesn't keep any heat.
Watch a pipe smoker. The fuel is packed in in layers. Light the pipe, and tamp the fire out. This turns the first part of the Tobacco on top to charcoal, and presses it into the unburned. Now when you light it it heats the charcoal, which retains heat because of the ashes on top, the wood and tobacco surrounding it. Pull on the pipe to add oxygen, and a puff of smoke appears.
I start a charcoal fire in a pan, blow it to red heat, and put whatever fuel in on top after emptying it in the smoker. You'll need twigs cut into the right size chunks to replenish that charcoal. Twigs, leaves, or dead grass all work for the smoke. The twigs will become charcoal when all the lighter elements are "cracked" off. Want good smell? Cedar boughs to smudge the hives for luck.
I think this is what people are asking. Not, "What do you like in your smoker?", but rather, "What is the magic stuff you do to keep the smoker lit?"