>They also have had some very black pollen as well....what is that from.
I have no idea. But I have seen some flowers with black pollen, they were some sort of ornemental flowers.
>From what I know around here the golden rod is getting ready to flow, and I have about an acre of Buddelia, that is currently in full bloom along with the lavendar.... will that be something that will help them build.
Maybe. I have a lot of goldenrod blooming and the bees appear to be in a dearth. I don't know why.
>Alright then, I guess from what I hear, the Queen excluder is really excluding the opportunity for me to gain more honey from this last nectar flow.
It already excluded the earlier flow.
> From those of you who have great experience in keeping bees, why is this so.
If you had to physically sqeeze through the door to get to your living room how often would you go there?
> I thought that if you gave the queen enough room to lay eggs, she would go ahead and fill all the supers with brood, is this not so?
The queen NEEDS room to lay eggs to keep them from swarming and to build up the population. She will expand the brood nest as much as necessary. She will not lay eggs willy nilly all over the hive unless she has no drone cells in the brood nest and there are some somewhere else. The bees want a consolidated brood nest.
I use no excluder and all the same size frames.
http://www.bushfarms.com/beeslazy.htm#uniformframesize