an easier and less disruptive way to feed dry sugar is to put it on newspaper over the frames or to put it on the inner cover if you use one. if you use newspaper, cut a few small slit in the paper, or leave room around the edges for access.
spray the sugar with a little water to moisten it. they need the moisture to process the sugar. DO NOT soak it or the paper.
you can use a frame feeder with syrup, but that adds moisture to the hive. you can feed from a communal feeder away from the hives, but if the weather is to cold, they may not take the syrup, or it will add moisture to the hives if they store it uncured.